Supported 3D File Formats

Our online 3D viewer supports a wide range of popular 3D file formats. Choose the format that best fits your needs and start viewing your 3D models instantly.

GLB

.glb

GL Transmission Format Binary

Binary format for 3D scenes and models

Popularity
high
Key Features
  • Binary format
  • Embedded textures
  • Animations
Common Use Cases
WebAR/VRMobile

GLTF

.gltf

GL Transmission Format

JSON format for 3D scenes and models

Popularity
high
Key Features
  • JSON format
  • external-resources
  • Animations
Common Use Cases
WebAR/VRE-commerce

Blend

.blend

Blender File

Native file format of the Blender 3D software.

Popularity
High
Key Features
  • Full Scene
  • Nodes
  • Animation
Common Use Cases
Blender WorkflowSource Storage

OBJ

.obj

Wavefront Object

Simple 3D geometry format

Popularity
high
Key Features
  • text-based
  • simple-geometry
Common Use Cases
InterchangeModelingPrinting

STL

.stl

Stereolithography

The standard for 3D printing. Describes surface geometry of a 3D object.

Popularity
High
Key Features
  • Geometry Only
  • Binary/Text
  • Robust
Common Use Cases
3D PrintingCAMPrototyping

Collada

.dae

COLLAborative Design Activity

XML-based schema for exchanging digital assets among various graphics software.

Popularity
Medium
Key Features
  • XML
  • Rigging
  • Physics
Common Use Cases
InterchangeArchitectureSims

DXF

.dxf

Drawing Exchange Format

CAD data file format developed by Autodesk for enabling data interoperability.

Popularity
High
Key Features
  • 2D/3D
  • Vector
  • Layers
Common Use Cases
ArchitectureLaser CuttingDrafting

FBX

.fbx

Filmbox

Proprietary 3D format by Autodesk

Popularity
high
Key Features
  • Animations
  • materials
  • proprietary
Common Use Cases
Game DevVFXAnimation

PLY

.ply

Polygon File Format

Known as the "Stanford Triangle Format". Supports color and point clouds.

Popularity
Medium
Key Features
  • Point Clouds
  • Vertex Colors
  • Flexible
Common Use Cases
3D ScanningResearchPoint Data

3MF

.3mf

3D Manufacturing Format

Modern XML-based format designed specifically for additive manufacturing.

Popularity
Rising
Key Features
  • Materials
  • Slices
  • Metadata
Common Use Cases
Advanced 3D PrintingWin10

IFC

.ifc

Industry Foundation Classes

Open standard for Building Information Modeling (BIM) data.

Popularity
Niche
Key Features
  • Building Data
  • Parameters
  • Complex
Common Use Cases
ArchitectureConstructionFacility Mgmt

BVH

.bvh

Biovision Hierarchy

Character animation file format used to store motion capture data.

Popularity
Medium
Key Features
  • Motion Capture
  • Skeleton
Common Use Cases
Animation TransferMocap

3DS

.3ds

3D Studio

Legacy format used by Autodesk 3D Studio. Still common in archives.

Popularity
Medium
Key Features
  • Mesh
  • Materials
  • Basic Anim
Common Use Cases
Old assetsInterchange

LXO

.lxo

Modo Scene

Native file format for Luxology Modo.

Popularity
Medium
Key Features
  • Subdivs
  • Rendering
Common Use Cases
ModelingDesign

X3D

.x3d

Extensible 3D

ISO standard XML-based file format for representing 3D computer graphics.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • XML
  • VRML-successor
  • Interactive
Common Use Cases
Web 3DScientificEducation

AMF

.amf

Additive Manufacturing File

XML-based standard for 3D printing, intended to replace STL.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Colors
  • Materials
  • Curved Triangles
Common Use Cases
Advanced 3D Printing

LWO

.lwo

LightWave Object

High-end 3D graphics file format used by LightWave 3D.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Subdivs
  • Materials
Common Use Cases
VFXBroadcasting

MDL

.mdl

Quake Model

Original Quake model format or Valve Studio Model.

Popularity
Medium
Key Features
  • Animation
Common Use Cases
QuakeSource

MS3D

.ms3d

MilkShape 3D

Low-polygon modeling format popular for game mods.

Popularity
Medium
Key Features
  • Bones
  • Animation
Common Use Cases
Half-LifeSims

OGEX

.ogex

Open Game Engine Exchange

Text-based format designed for game engine interoperability.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Human Readable
  • Game Data
Common Use Cases
Interchange

SMD

.smd

Studiomdl Data

Reference format for Valve's Source format compilation.

Popularity
Medium
Key Features
  • ASCII
  • Skeletal
Common Use Cases
Source EngineModding

AC

.ac

AC3D

Native format for AC3D modeler.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Simple
  • Text
Common Use Cases
Flight Sim

ASE

.ase

ASCII Scene Export

ASCII text-based format used by 3ds Max.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Human Readable
  • Scene Graph
Common Use Cases
DebuggingSimple Parser

LWS

.lws

LightWave Scene

Scene format for LightWave 3D.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Scene
  • Lighting
Common Use Cases
VFX

MD2

.md2

Quake II Model

Model format used by id Software's Quake II engine.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Vertex Animation
  • Keyframes
Common Use Cases
Retro GamingModding

MD3

.md3

Quake III Model

Model format used by id Software's Quake III Arena.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Tags
  • Shaders
Common Use Cases
Retro GamingModding

MD5

.md5

Doom 3 Model

Model format used by id Software's Doom 3 engine.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Skeletal Animation
  • Weights
Common Use Cases
Game Modding

PK3

.pk3

Quake 3 Archive

Archive format used by Quake III Arena (actually a ZIP).

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Archive
  • Assets
Common Use Cases
Modding

SIB

.sib

Silo Object

Native format for Nevercenter Silo 3D modeler.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Subdivs
Common Use Cases
Modeling

VRML

.wrl

Virtual Reality Modeling Language

Standard file format for representing 3D interactive vector graphics.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Text-based
  • Interactive
Common Use Cases
Early Web 3DAcademia

X

.x

DirectX Model

Legacy Direct3D format used in many older Windows games.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Templates
  • Skinning
Common Use Cases
Old GamesDirectX 9

COB

.cob

Caligari Object

Native format of trueSpace 3D software.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Scene
  • Materials
Common Use Cases
Old Assets

IRR

.irr

Irrlicht Scene

Scene format used by the Irrlicht Engine.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Scene
  • Nodes
Common Use Cases
Irrlicht

IRRMESH

.irrmesh

Irrlicht Mesh

Static mesh format used by the Irrlicht Engine.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Mesh
  • Materials
Common Use Cases
Irrlicht

MDC

.mdc

MDC

Model format used by Return to Castle Wolfenstein.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Animation
  • Compressed
Common Use Cases
Modding

OFF

.off

Object File Format

Simple ASCII format for describing the geometry of a polyhedron.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Simple
  • Polygons
Common Use Cases
ResearchComputational Geometry

Q3D

.q3d

Quick3D

Format used by Quick3D viewer.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Mesh
Common Use Cases
Viewing

Q3S

.q3s

Quick3D Scene

Scene format used by Quick3D viewer.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Scene
Common Use Cases
Viewing

RAW

.raw

Raw Triangles

Simple unstructured list of triangles.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • No Header
  • Vertices
Common Use Cases
Data Dump

SCN

.scn

TrueSpace Scene

Scene file format for Caligari trueSpace.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Scene Graph
Common Use Cases
Old Scenes

TER

.ter

Terragen Terrain

Terrain heightmap format.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Heightmap
Common Use Cases
Landscape

VTA

.vta

Vertex Animation

Valve flexible vertex animation format.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Morphs
Common Use Cases
Source Engine

XGL

.xgl

XGL

XML-based 3D graphics file format.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • XML
  • NURBS
Common Use Cases
Archiving

XML

.xml

XML Model

Generic XML format (Assimp specific parsing).

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Text
Common Use Cases
Data Exchange

ZGL

.zgl

ZGL

Compressed version of XGL.

Popularity
Low
Key Features
  • Compressed
Common Use Cases
Archiving

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